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Sport Fact #018

The first esports tournament happened in 1972, and the top prize was a magazine subscription

On October 19, 1972, students at Stanford held what is likely the world's first video game tournament, and the prize was a year's subscription to Rolling Stone.

August 26, 2026 · 2 min read · 3 sources

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On October ___, 1972, students at Stanford held what is likely the world's first video game tournament, and the prize was a year's subscription to Rolling Stone.

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Today, esports tournaments fill entire arenas, with millions on the line. It all started on a much smaller scale: at what was probably the world’s first video game tournament, held at Stanford in 1972, the winner got a year’s subscription to a music magazine.

Space battle in a university lab

On October 19, 1972, students and researchers gathered at the Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory in California. The event’s name sounded a lot bigger than it was: the “Intergalactic Spacewar Olympics”.

The game was “Spacewar!”, one of the very first computer games, originally created by Steve Russell and colleagues at MIT. Spaceships battle around a star whose gravity pulls everything toward it. It all ran on the one PDP-10 mainframe Stanford had at the time.

The prize: reading material

There were two events. Slim Tovar and Robert E. Maas won the team competition. Bruce Baumgart took the five-ship free-for-all. The top prize: a year’s subscription to Rolling Stone.

There was a reason for that. Writer Stewart Brand covered the tournament for the magazine, and according to Kotaku, a young photographer named Annie Leibovitz took the pictures. She went on to become one of the most famous photographers in the world.

You can still play “Spacewar!” on an original PDP-1 computer at the Computer History Museum in Mountain View, California, on selected Saturdays.

You could see it coming

Decades later, Brand told Rolling Stone: “It may seem extraordinary that you can now fill arenas with people who want to watch videogames. But it’s a perfectly reasonable outcome of what you could already see in 1972.”

He was right. One evening in a lab turned into an industry with pro teams, leagues and sold-out stadiums.

So the world’s first esports champion didn’t get prize money. He got mail. For twelve months.

The evidence

  1. 1Rolling Stone: Stewart Brand Recalls First 'Spacewar' Video Game Tournament
  2. 2Kotaku: Today is the 40th Anniversary of the World's First Known Video Gaming Tournament
  3. 3Game Developer: As eSports rise, look back at one of the world's first video game tournaments

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🎃 The golden pumpkin! Here is your secret Halloween fact:

The first jack-o’-lanterns were turnips. In Ireland and other Celtic regions in the 19th and early 20th centuries, people carved faces into turnips, sometimes potatoes or beets, and put a candle inside. It was meant to keep away the restless spirit “Stingy Jack”, who was barred from both heaven and hell. The National Museum of Ireland in County Mayo still keeps a plaster cast of a carved turnip from Donegal with “a pinched angry face”.

Source: Smithsonian Magazine